![]() Spotify Spotify Technology is a provider of commercial music streaming services that offer digital content from a range of record labels and artists. | Pandora Pandora is a company that provides online music streaming and automated music recommendation solutions. | TIDAL TIDAL is a company that provides a music streaming platform that delivers audio and music videos. | |||
Founding Date | Founding Date 2006 | Founding Date 2008 | Founding Date 2000 | Founding Date 2007 | Founding Date 2008 |
Type | Type Public | Type Subsidiary | Type Subsidiary | Type Public | Type Subsidiary |
Tags | |||||
Locations | Locations Stockholm, SE HQ Sydney, AU Brussels, BE Toronto, CA København, DK Helsinki, FI Paris, FR see more | Locations Milwaukee, US HQ Cheltenham, AU Milan, IT Nijehaske, NL London, GB Arlington, US Winona, US | Locations Oakland, US HQ Atlanta, US Birmingham, US Chicago, US Dallas, US New York, US Santa Monica, US | Locations Paris, FR HQ Itaim Bibi, BR Berlin, DE Ciudad De México, MX Amsterdam, NL Singapore, SG Barcelona, ES see more | Locations New York, US HQ New York, US New York, US |
Employees | Employees 7,258 | Employees 8 | Employees 1,544 | Employees 552 | Employees 3372% decrease |
Valuation ($) | Valuation ($) 67.5 b | Valuation ($) N/A | Valuation ($) N/A | Valuation ($) 244.4 m | Valuation ($) N/A |
Financial | |||||
Revenue (est.) | Revenue (est.) €17.2b (FY, 2025) | Revenue (est.) N/A | Revenue (est.) $1.5b (FY, 2017) | Revenue (est.) €534m (FY, 2025) | Revenue (est.) N/A |
Cost of goods | Cost of goods €11.6b (FY, 2025) | Cost of goods N/A | Cost of goods $967.1m (FY, 2017) | Cost of goods €388.7m (FY, 2025) | Cost of goods N/A |
Gross profit | Gross profit €5.6b (FY, 2025) | Gross profit N/A | Gross profit $499.7m (FY, 2017) | Gross profit €145.2m (FY, 2025) | Gross profit $11m (Y, 2022) |
Net income | Net income €2.2b (FY, 2025) | Net income N/A | Net income ($518.4m) (FY, 2017) | Net income €8.5m (FY, 2025) | Net income N/A |
Operating ⚠ | |||||
Active Users | Active Users N/A | Active Users N/A | Active Users 71.4 m (Q2, 2018) | Active Users 14 m (Aug, 2018) | Active Users N/A |
Countries | Countries 184 (FY, 2022) | Countries N/A | Countries N/A | Countries 180 (Aug, 2018) | Countries N/A |
Tracks | Tracks 70 m (FY, 2020) | Tracks N/A | Tracks 40 m (Q4, 2016) | Tracks 5 m (Aug, 2018) | Tracks N/A |
Funding | |||||
Total funding raised | Total funding raised $ 2.6b | Total funding raised N/A | Total funding raised $ 750.4m | Total funding raised $ 531.8m | Total funding raised N/A |

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