![]() GRAMMER GRAMMER is a company that develops and manufactures components and systems for car interiors as well as driver and passenger seats for offroad vehicles, trucks, buses, and trains. | ![]() Hsin Chong Machinery Works Hsin Chong Machinery Works (信昌機械廠股份有限公司, also known as Hsin Chong Ming Fong Group, HCMF) is a manufacturer of automotive parts. | Tuopu Tuopu (also known as Ningbo Tuopu Group, 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司) is a company that specializes in research, development, manufacturing, and sales of auto parts. | |
Founding Date | Founding Date 1954 | Founding Date 1961 | Founding Date 1983 |
Type | Type Public | Type Private | Type Public |
Tags | |||
Locations | Locations Ursensollen, DE HQ Villa Ballester, AR Aartselaar, BE Sofia, BG Beijing, CN Changchun, CN Harbin, CN see more | Locations Taoyuan, TW HQ | Locations Ningbo, CN HQ São Paulo, BR Pickering, CA Hangzhou, CN Levallois Perret, FR Weinheim, DE Tanjong Malim, MY see more |
Employees | Employees 12,000 | Employees 9,000 | Employees 22,69716% increase |
Valuation ($) | Valuation ($) 120.6 m | Valuation ($) N/A | Valuation ($) 10.7 b |
Financial | |||
Revenue (est.) | Revenue (est.) €1.8b (FY, 2025) | Revenue (est.) N/A | Revenue (est.) ¥27.3b (FY, 2025) |
Cost of goods | Cost of goods €1.5b (FY, 2025) | Cost of goods N/A | Cost of goods ¥23.8b (FY, 2025) |
Gross profit | Gross profit €406.5m (FY, 2025) | Gross profit N/A | Gross profit ¥5.6b (FY, 2025) |
Net income | Net income €23.5m (FY, 2025) | Net income N/A | Net income ¥2.8b (FY, 2025) |

Hsin Chong Machinery Works (信昌機械廠股份有限公司, also known as Hsin Chong Ming Fong Group, HCMF) is a manufacturer of automotive parts.
View companyTuopu (also known as Ningbo Tuopu Group, 宁波拓普集团股份有限公司) is a company that specializes in research, development, manufacturing, and sales of auto parts.
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