ARaymond Network ARaymond Network (also known as Raygroup) is a company that provides fastening and assembly solutions. | ![]() Fritz Winter Fritz Winter Eisengießerei is a provider of raw and prefabricated components for the automotive, commercial vehicle, and hydraulic industries. | ![]() Dauch Dauch (formerly known as American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, AAM) is a company that designs, engineers, manufactures, and supplies driveline and metal forming products for vehicles. | ||
Founding Date | Founding Date 1865 | Founding Date 1951 | Founding Date 1994 | Founding Date 1966 |
Type | Type Private | Type Subsidiary | Type Public | Type Public |
Tags | ||||
Locations | Locations Grenoble, FR HQ Vinhedo, BR Hamilton, CA Shanghai, CN Zhenjiang, CN Jablonec Nad Nisou, CZ Grenoble, FR see more | Locations Stadtallendorf, DE HQ Jinan, CN Laubach, DE Franklin, US | Locations Detroit, US HQ Araucária, BR Betim, BR Jundiaí, BR Jundiaí, BR São Paulo, BR Shanghai, CN see more | |
Employees | Employees 2,6851% increase | Employees 3,5006% increase | Employees 18,0005% decrease | Employees 32,000 |
Valuation ($) | Valuation ($) N/A | Valuation ($) N/A | Valuation ($) 740.8 m | Valuation ($) 2.6 b |
Financial | ||||
Revenue (est.) | Revenue (est.) €46m (FY, 2021) | Revenue (est.) N/A | Revenue (est.) $5.8b (FY, 2025) | Revenue (est.) $10.2b (FY, 2025) |
Cost of goods | Cost of goods N/A | Cost of goods N/A | Cost of goods $5.1b (FY, 2025) | Cost of goods $8.1b (FY, 2025) |
Gross profit | Gross profit N/A | Gross profit N/A | Gross profit $704.5m (FY, 2025) | Gross profit $2.1b (FY, 2025) |
Net income | Net income €3.9m (FY, 2021) | Net income N/A | Net income ($19.7m) (FY, 2025) | Net income $584.5m (FY, 2025) |
Operating ⚠ | ||||
Countries | Countries 25 (Jun, 2023) | Countries N/A | Countries 17 (Q1, 2022) | Countries N/A |
Funding | ||||
Total funding raised | Total funding raised N/A | Total funding raised N/A | Total funding raised $ 5m | Total funding raised $ 150m |

Fritz Winter Eisengießerei is a provider of raw and prefabricated components for the automotive, commercial vehicle, and hydraulic industries.
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Dauch (formerly known as American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, AAM) is a company that designs, engineers, manufactures, and supplies driveline and metal forming products for vehicles.
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Linamar is a company that designs, develops, and manufactures engineered products.
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